Earmarking doctrine

Definition - Noun
[probably so called because the loan has been earmarked, i.e., specifically designated, by the debtor to pay a specific creditor]
: a doctrine in bankruptcy law: a loan made by a third person to a debtor to enable the debtor to pay off a specified creditor cannot be avoided by the trustee as a preference since the debtor never actually had control of the funds and the transfer does not diminish the debtor's estate



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Based on Merriam-Webster's Dictionary of Law ©2001.
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inevitable discovery

a doctrine in criminal law: evidence obtained by methods that are unconstitutional may be admissible if it would have been inevitably discovered without the unlawful methods


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